S. 572 Senate Immigration
Shadow Wolves Improvement Act
STAGE 3 OF 8 — CALENDARS AND SCHEDULING
Currently in the Senate. Last action: placed on senate legislative calendar under general orders. calendar no. 251 on Nov 3, 2025.
- Senate Introduced in Senate Feb 13, 2025
- Senate Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Feb 13, 2025
- Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably. Jul 30, 2025
- Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Paul with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report. Nov 3, 2025
- Senate Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 251. Nov 3, 2025
Cosponsors
3
Subjects
Border security and unlawful immigrationCongressional oversightDrug trafficking and controlled substancesFederal-Indian relationsGovernment employee pay, benefits, personnel managementHuman traffickingLaw enforcement administration and fundingLaw enforcement officersSmuggling and trafficking
Committees
- Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee
- [Reported By, Nov 3, 2025]
- [Markup By, Jul 30, 2025]
- [Referred To, Feb 13, 2025]
Summary
Shadow Wolves Improvement ActThis bill allows for the revision of the federal employment classification of the Shadow Wolves, a tactical patrol unit in Homeland Security Investigations currently operating on the lands of the Tohono O'odham Nation in Arizona on the U.S.-Mexico border, and establishes other requirements related to the expansion of the Shadow Wolves program.Specifically, the bill allows U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to noncompetitively convert certain special agents serving in the Shadow Wolves program from the excepted service to the competitive service. Competitive service positions in the federal government are subject to examinations and a statutorily defined hiring process. These agents must have served in the unit for three years to qualify for the conversion regardless of the location assigned. In coordination with appropriate representatives of partnering tribal governments, including the Tohono O'odham Nation, ICE must (1) specify the mission and goals of the Shadow Wolves program, and (2) update the strategy for the expansion of the program.Additionally, ICE must (1) determine national staffing needs and required skills for the program, (2) provide current Shadow Wolves classified as officers written information about reclassifying as special agents, (3) develop a succession plan for anticipated retirements among agents in the program, and (4) develop criteria for evaluating and selecting additional tribal lands on which additional Shadow Wolves units may be located.ICE must report to specified congressional committees regarding the implementation of this bill.
[Summary as of: Reported to Senate]
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